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Arthritis vs. Arthrosis: What’s the Difference And How To Treat It Naturally?

Back Pain & Injuries

Published: December 10, 2024
Last Updated: February 11, 2025

Arthritis vs. Arthrosis

When it comes to joint pain and discomfort, terms like “arthritis vs. arthrosis” are often used interchangeably. While they sound similar, they refer to different conditions affecting the joints. Understanding the distinction between these two conditions is crucial for identifying symptoms, pursuing effective treatment, and maintaining joint health. Let’s explore the differences and commonalities between arthritis and arthrosis.

What is Arthritis?

Arthritis is an umbrella term that encompasses over 100 different conditions that cause inflammation in the joints. The word “arthritis” comes from the Greek words “arthro” (joint) and “itis” (inflammation).

Female holding middle finger that is shown to be inflamed likely due to arthritis. Finger and Thumb joints are red.

Types of Arthritis:

  • Osteoarthritis (OA): Often referred to as “wear-and-tear” arthritis, it occurs when the cartilage cushioning the ends of bones deteriorates over time.
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): An autoimmune disease where the immune system mistakenly attacks the joints, causing inflammation.
  • Psoriatic Arthritis: Linked to the skin condition psoriasis, this type involves joint inflammation and skin lesions.
  • Gout: A form of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints.

Symptoms of Arthritis:

  • Joint pain and stiffness
  • Swelling and redness
  • Reduced range of motion
  • Fatigue (especially in autoimmune forms like RA)

Arthritis is often progressive and can range from mild discomfort to severe disability. Management typically involves anti-inflammatory medications, physical therapy, and in some cases, lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise.

What is Arthrosis?

Arthrosis is another name for osteoarthritis, a degenerative joint disease. Unlike arthritis, which broadly refers to inflammation, arthrosis specifically describes the physical degeneration of cartilage within a joint. As the cartilage breaks down, bones may rub against each other, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility.

Female favouring her wrist that looks red and inflamed due to arthritic pain.

Causes of Arthrosis:

  • Aging: Wear and tear over the years
  • Repetitive stress: From occupational or athletic activities
  • Injury: Joint trauma or fractures
  • Genetics: Family history of osteoarthritis

Symptoms of Arthrosis:

  • Deep, aching joint pain that worsens with activity and improves with rest
  • Joint stiffness, particularly in the morning or after periods of inactivity
  • Grinding sensation or creaking sounds (crepitus) during joint movement
  • Bony growths (osteophytes) around the affected joint

Management of arthrosis focuses on maintaining joint function and minimizing discomfort through physical therapy, weight management, joint injections, and in some cases, surgery.

How Chiropractic Care Can Help

Chiropractic care is a non-invasive, drug-free approach that can provide significant relief for both arthritis and arthrosis. Chiropractors focus on improving joint mobility, reducing pain, and enhancing overall function through targeted adjustments and complementary therapies.

Benefits of Chiropractic Care for Arthritis:

  • Improved Joint Mobility: Gentle spinal and joint adjustments can help restore motion and reduce stiffness.
  • Pain Reduction: Adjustments and soft tissue therapies can alleviate pressure on affected joints, reducing pain and inflammation.
  • Complementary Therapies: Techniques such as laser or shockwave therapies can enhance joint healing and reduce discomfort.
  • Lifestyle Guidance: Chiropractors often provide exercise, posture, and nutritional recommendations to support joint health.

Benefits of Chiropractic Care for Arthrosis:

  • Alignment Correction: Proper joint alignment can minimize wear and tear, reducing further degeneration.
  • Increased Range of Motion: Adjustments can improve flexibility and reduce stiffness in arthritic joints.
  • Pain Management: Chiropractors can offer customized care plans tailored to alleviate pain and promote healing.
  • Holistic Support: Emphasis on weight management and physical activity to reduce stress on joints and improve overall well-being.

Natural Treatments for Arthritis and Arthrosis

In addition to chiropractic care, several natural therapies can help manage symptoms and improve joint health.

Red Light Therapy:

Red light therapy uses low-level wavelengths of light to stimulate cellular repair and reduce inflammation. Benefits include:

  • Improved Circulation: Enhances blood flow to affected joints, promoting healing.
  • Pain Reduction: Reduces joint pain and stiffness.
  • Tissue Repair: Encourages cartilage repair and regeneration.

For more information on the benefits of Red Light Therapy, read here: 

Shockwave Therapy:

4 Key Benefits of Shockwave Therapy: A Revolutionary Approach to Pain Relief and Tissue Repair being applied to a knee
Shockwave therapy involves the use of high-energy sound waves to stimulate healing in damaged tissues. Benefits include:
  • Pain Relief: Reduces chronic joint pain by targeting inflammation and nerve sensitivity.
  • Tissue Regeneration: Promotes the repair of cartilage and soft tissues.
  • Improved Blood Flow: Enhances circulation to the affected joint, accelerating the healing process.
  • Non-Invasive: Offers a safe, non-surgical treatment option for joint pain and stiffness.

For more information on the benefits of Shockwave Therapy, read HERE.

Supplements for Joint Health:

  • Curcumin: A powerful anti-inflammatory compound found in turmeric. Best taken with black pepper for improved absorption.
  • Omega-3 Fatty Acids: These are found in fish oil, reduce inflammation, and support joint lubrication.
  • Glucosamine and Chondroitin: Promote cartilage repair and reduce joint pain.
  • Collagen: Supports joint structure and reduces symptoms of osteoarthritis.
  • Vitamin D and K2: Essential for bone health and reducing inflammation.

Nutrition to Decrease Inflammation:

  • Anti-Inflammatory Diet: Focus on whole, unprocessed foods, including:
    • Leafy greens (spinach, kale)
    • Berries (blueberries, strawberries)
    • Fatty fish (salmon, mackerel)
    • Nuts and seeds (walnuts, flaxseeds)
    • Healthy oils (olive oil, avocado oil)
  • Avoid Pro-Inflammatory Foods: Limit sugar, refined carbs, and processed foods.
  • Hydration: Proper hydration helps maintain joint lubrication.
  • Herbs and Spices: Include ginger, garlic, and cinnamon for their anti-inflammatory properties.

Key Differences Between Arthritis and Arthrosis:

FeatureArthritisArthrosis
DefinitionInflammation of the jointsDegeneration of cartilage in joints
Primary CauseInflammationWear and tear
SymptomsPain, swelling, and inflammationPain, stiffness, and grinding
TreatmentAnti-inflammatory drugs, lifestyle changesPhysical therapy, pain relief, surgery

Common Ground:

While arthritis and arthrosis differ in their causes and progression, they share some similarities:

  • Joint Pain: Both conditions can cause significant discomfort and reduced mobility.
  • Lifestyle Impact: Both may require adjustments in activity level, diet, and exercise habits.
  • Management Goals: Reducing pain, preserving joint function, and improving quality of life.

When to Seek Help

If you experience persistent joint pain, stiffness, or swelling, it’s essential to consult a healthcare provider. Early diagnosis can lead to better outcomes and prevent further joint damage.

Final Thoughts

Whether it’s arthritis or arthrosis, joint health plays a critical role in maintaining an active and fulfilling lifestyle. Understanding the differences between these conditions empowers you to take control of your health and explore the best treatment options available. Chiropractic care, combined with natural treatments like red light therapy, shockwave therapy, supplements, and an anti-inflammatory diet, can be invaluable tools in managing these conditions. With proper care, it’s possible to manage symptoms, reduce inflammation, and stay active and comfortable for years to come.

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